I've spent a lot of time and mental energy this summer working on a manuscript to sum up pastorates -- the mid-sized groups we've been implementing at Central for the last couple years. I'd like to share portions of that manuscript on this blog, starting below.
My hope is that people who read this will chew on the ideas, whether you have any firsthand experience with pastorates or not. If you have feedback, or if ideas are unclear, I would love to hear about your thoughts here via comments, or via email at wrdhuntr@yahoo.com.
The manuscript I've written starts out with the "why" of pastorates, and appropriately enough we begin with the resurrection of Jesus. Have fun reading, and feel free to offer any feedback! I will post a new section of this manuscript every 2-3 days.
Pastorates
After Jesus rose from the dead on Easter Sunday, the Bible tells us that he talked with his disciples for about forty days before he ascended into the heavens and sent his Spirit to give his followers direction and power. During those forty days, Jesus gave clear directions to his followers. They were to take up the task Jesus had started. They were to be sent out to the world, even as he had been sent to Israel. They had received training from him over a three-year period, and now they were to go out and invite others into this Jesus-following movement. Nearly all of the New Testament writers include some version of Jesus commissioning his followers for this task.
We are probably most familiar with Matthew’s gospel, where Jesus tells his disciples,
“All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age” (Matthew 28:18-20).
In John, Jesus says, “As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you” (John 20:21). In Acts, Jesus tells his followers, “You will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria and to the ends of the earth” (Acts 1:8). Paul certainly embodied this call in his whole life of traveling around the Mediterranean, telling people about Jesus and starting fledgling churches everywhere he went.
Jesus’ followers called themselves “followers of the Way” (Acts 9:2, 19:9 & 23, for example). Only later were they labeled Christians, and that term came from their enemies as an insult. Early on, these people saw themselves as followers of Jesus, who is the Way, the Truth, and the Life. This new relationship with Jesus redefined everything in their lives. They experienced a new power and a new sense of relationship with God that came from the resurrected Jesus.
They gathered together in groups with others who knew Jesus, who knew this new power and new life. They referred to these gatherings as “churches,” which brings to our minds pictures of buildings and steeples, pews and hymnals, but for these early Jesus-followers, the word referred to groups of people. The Greek word was “ekklesia” (from which we get our word “ecclesiastical”, meaning something that refers to the church). Ekklesia means literally, “those who are called out.” Jesus used the term himself a couple of times (see Matthew 16:18 and 18:17), and in the book of Acts ekklesia becomes the standard term for a group of Jesus-followers. These are the ones who have been called out of the world and its ways, called to follow a different Way, called to be like Jesus and to be part of his movement in the world.
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